Re: Backtracking yacc

bromage@mullauna.cs.mu.OZ.AU (Andrew Bromage)
Thu, 17 Sep 1992 03:54:34 GMT

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Newsgroups: comp.compilers
From: bromage@mullauna.cs.mu.OZ.AU (Andrew Bromage)
Organization: Computer Science, University of Melbourne, Australia
Date: Thu, 17 Sep 1992 03:54:34 GMT
References: 92-09-059
Keywords: yacc, parse

In posting by jarmo@ksvltd.FI (Jarmo Raiha):
>[ ...Besides, isn't there a theorem that says that
>any LR(k) grammar can be rewritten as LR(1)? -John]


The way I understand it is that any LR(k) _language_ can be rewritten as
LR(1) and, in fact, if you introduce a nonterminal representing the end of
input (which can be shifted), can also be written as LR(0). The trouble is
that the grammar may not represent the true structure of the language.


Compare, for example, parsing mathematical expressions with an LL parser.
The language is LL, sure, but the correct precedences and the possibility
of left recursion cannot be resolved without using some other method.


Andrew Bromage
--


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